Isotroin vs Tretiva

Comparing 2 Drugs

Property IsotroinTretiva
Generic NameIsotretinoin CapsulesIsotretinoin Capsules
ManufacturerCiplaIntas Pharmaceuticals
TypePrescriptionPrescription
CategoryOral RetinoidOral Retinoid
DescriptionIsotroin is Cipla's branded oral isotretinoin (13-cis-retinoic acid) — the most effective treatment for severe, nodulocystic, and recalcitrant acne. It reduces sebum production by up to 90%, normalises keratinisation, and has anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial effects. The only acne drug that can induce long-term remission.Tretiva is Intas Pharma's branded oral isotretinoin — another widely prescribed isotretinoin brand in India. Pharmacologically identical to Isotroin (Cipla). Available in 5mg, 10mg, 20mg, and 40mg strengths for flexible dosing.
Active CompoundsIsotretinoin (10mg / 20mg / 40mg)Isotretinoin (5mg / 10mg / 20mg / 40mg)
IndicationsSevere nodulocystic acne, Recalcitrant acne unresponsive to conventional therapy, Acne with scarring tendencySevere nodulocystic acne, Recalcitrant acne, Acne with scarring tendency, Low-dose maintenance for adult acne
Dosage0.5–1 mg/kg/day for 16–24 weeks. Cumulative dose target: 120–150 mg/kg. Take with fatty food for absorption.0.5–1 mg/kg/day for 16–24 weeks. Low-dose (10–20 mg/day) for adult acne maintenance. Take with food.
FormulationsSoft gelatin capsuleSoft gelatin capsule
Side EffectsSevere dryness (lips, skin, eyes), Elevated liver enzymes and triglycerides, Musculoskeletal pain, Mood changes (monitor carefully), Photosensitivity, Initial acne flareCheilitis (dry, cracked lips), Xerosis (dry skin), Elevated triglycerides and LFTs, Musculoskeletal complaints, Dry eyes, Epistaxis
WarningsPregnancy Category X — ABSOLUTE contraindication (teratogenic), Mandatory pregnancy test before and during treatment, Monthly blood tests (CBC, LFT, lipid panel) required, Avoid blood donation during and 1 month after treatment, Avoid vitamin A supplements, Avoid waxing and laser procedures during treatmentPregnancy Category X — teratogenic, Monthly blood monitoring mandatory, Two forms of contraception required in women, Avoid concurrent tetracyclines (pseudotumor cerebri risk), Avoid vitamin A supplements
Prescription RequiredYesYes

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