Turmeric Extract

Botanical Anti-inflammatory

Also known as: Curcuma Longa Root Extract, Curcumin, Haldi

Description

Turmeric extract is derived from the rhizome of Curcuma longa. Its primary active compound, curcumin, is a potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant. It has been used in traditional Indian medicine for skin conditions for millennia and is now widely incorporated into modern skincare formulations for its brightening and anti-inflammatory properties. [Vaughn 2016]

Mechanism of Action

Curcumin inhibits NF-κB and AP-1 transcription factors, downregulating the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6). It scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and upregulates endogenous antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase). Curcumin also inhibits tyrosinase activity, reducing melanin synthesis and contributing to skin brightening. Additionally, it modulates TGF-β signaling to promote wound healing. [Thangapazham 2013]

Indications

Available Concentrations

0.5%1%3%5%

Side Effects

  • Yellow staining of skin (temporary) [Vaughn]
  • Contact dermatitis (rare) [Vaughn]
  • Photosensitivity at high concentrations

Contraindications

  • Known allergy to turmeric or Zingiberaceae family [Vaughn]
  • Active skin infections (consult a physician)

Pregnancy Category

Not classified (topical use generally considered safe)

Found In

Cosmetics containing Turmeric Extract

The Derma Co 2% Kojic Acid Face Serum with Alpha ArbutinThe Derma CoDr. Sheth's Haldi & Hyaluronic Acid Sunscreen SPF 50 PA+++Dr. Sheth'sDr. Sheth's Haldi & 2% Hyaluronic Acid Face SerumDr. Sheth'sHimalaya Purifying Neem Face WashHimalaya HerbalsHimalaya Dark Spot Clearing Turmeric Face SerumHimalayaMamaearth Vitamin C Daily Glow Face SerumMamaearthMamaearth Skin Illuminate Face Serum with Vitamin C & TurmericMamaearthMinimalist 3% Tranexamic Acid SerumMinimalistPilgrim 2% Alpha Arbutin & 3% Vitamin C Brightening Face SerumPilgrim

References

  1. Thangapazham RL, Sharad S, Maheshwari RK. "Skin regenerative potentials of curcumin." Biofactors, 2013. doi:10.1002/biof.1078
  2. Vaughn AR, Branum A, Sivamani RK. "Effects of turmeric (Curcuma longa) on skin health: a systematic review of the clinical evidence." Phytother Res, 2016. doi:10.1002/ptr.5640

Limitations

This page provides a general overview of Turmeric Extract in dermatology. It does not cover every possible use, formulation, or interaction. Individual responses to compounds vary — what works for one person may not work for another. Always consult a qualified dermatologist before starting or changing any treatment.